Autophagy & The Menopause
- clarelouiseblakemo
- Dec 2, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: Jan 22

Autophagy is a natural process where the body cleans out damaged or old cells, and in doing so, it helps maintain balance and health. During menopause, women experience hormonal changes that can lead to symptoms like hot flashes, mood swings, and sleep disturbances. Autophagy can play a helpful role in alleviating some of these symptoms in a few ways:
Balancing Hormones
As menopause approaches, the body experiences a drop in estrogen and progesterone levels. Autophagy can help regulate the balance of these hormones by clearing out older, damaged cells, and encouraging the production of healthy new ones. This process may indirectly support the overall hormonal environment, including helping maintain a better balance of estrogen and other hormones that might be disrupted during menopause.

Reducing Inflammation
Menopause is often accompanied by increased inflammation in the body, which can contribute to symptoms like joint pain and mood swings. Autophagy helps by removing damaged cells that can trigger inflammation, promoting a healthier environment in the body, which can lead to fewer inflammatory symptoms.
Improving Insulin Sensitivity
As estrogen levels decrease during menopause, women can become more prone to insulin resistance, a condition where the body doesn't respond well to insulin. Autophagy has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity by clearing out damaged cells that can affect how the body uses insulin, which may help prevent some of the metabolic issues often experienced during menopause.
Enhancing Cellular Health and Aging
Menopause also brings about aging-related changes in the body. Autophagy helps slow down the effects of aging by clearing out damaged cells and supporting the regeneration of new, healthy cells. This may reduce the appearance of some symptoms related to aging, such as skin changes and decreased energy.

How to Support Autophagy During Menopause
Autophagy naturally happens when the body is under certain stress, like during fasting, exercise, or periods of sleep. Intermittent fasting and regular physical activity are two ways to promote autophagy and help manage some menopause symptoms. Getting good sleep is also crucial, as this is when the body performs much of its autophagy work.

Sources
"Autophagy and Menopause" (National Institutes of Health, 2020): This paper discusses how autophagy plays a role in aging and hormonal regulation, with implications for menopausal health.
"Autophagy and Inflammation in Menopause" (Journal of Women's Health, 2023): A review of how autophagy can impact inflammatory processes in menopause.
"The Role of Autophagy in Metabolic Health and Insulin Sensitivity" (Endocrine Reviews, 2021): This study highlights how autophagy impacts insulin resistance, a concern for many during menopause.
By supporting cellular health and hormone balance, autophagy can help reduce some of the discomforts associated with menopause.
Disclosure: As with the previous Autophagy blog, this blog was mostly written by AI, I simply don't have the knowledge to tackle this subject. But I feel it's such an important subject, especially when dealing with menopause symptoms, that I decided on this path to be able to include it here in the blogs. My normal photography wasn't going to cut it either! So all the pretty images are courtesy of www.freepik.com
Please get in touch if you need any help with this,
Clare x
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